BÀI MẪU WRITING TASK 1 – DẠNG DIAGRAM | CHỦ ĐỀ: PLACE

The diagram shows differences in temperature zones between tropical mountains and temperate mountains. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Hãy cùng tham khảo bài viết mẫu của WESET nhé!

IELTS Writing task 1 | Chủ đề: Place

1/ Dàn bài:

• INTRODUCTION:
  • Paraphrase lại đề bài
  • Overview: So sánh chiều cao, số vùng và chức năng của vùng 
• BODY PARAGRAPH 1: So sánh độ cao tổng, 4 vùng giống nhau (warm → forest) nhưng khác độ cao 
• BODY PARAGRAPH 2: 2 vùng đặc biệt ở núi nhiệt đới 

2/ Bài viết:

The diagram compares the distribution of climatic zones and vegetation types at different altitudes on tropical and temperate mountains. Overall, tropical and temperate mountains differ not only in height but also in the structure and function of their climate zones. While the tropical mountain features more layers spread across greater altitudes, each zone supports distinct types of vegetation, reflecting both environmental diversity and altitude-dependent agricultural potential. 

The tropical mountain reaches about 5,500 meters, much higher than the 3,500-meter temperate mountain. Both have four common zones. The cool zone, suitable for grain cultivation, lies between 1,500-3,000 meters on the tropical mountain but starts below 2,000 meters on the temperate one. The forest zone extends up to around 3,500 meters in the tropics and only 5,000 feet (roughly 1,500 meters) in temperate areas. The alpine zone begins at 4,000 meters in tropical regions but appears much lower on temperate mountains. Only the tropical mountain has a permanent snow zone, above 5,000 meters. 

Two lower zones are exclusive to tropical mountains. The temperate zone (1,000–2,000m) supports crops like coffee and cocoa, while the warm zone (below 1,000m) allows for tropical agriculture. These are absent from temperate mountains due to cooler base temperatures. 

(212 words) 

3/ Vocabulary 

• vegetation types (n): các loại thảm thực vật 
• altitudes/elevation (n): độ cao/cao độ 
• grain cultivation (n): canh tác ngũ cốc 
• broadleaf trees (n): cây lá rộng 
• conifers (n): cây lá kim (như thông, tùng) 
• exclusive to (adj): chỉ có ở…